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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Rutaecarpine, Fluorouracil
Phytochemical Name Rutaecarpine (PubChem CID: 65752 )
Anticancer drug Name Fluorouracil (PubChem CID: 3385 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 38
Pair Name Rutaecarpine, Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B91] Colorectal cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CDK4 hsa1019
Down-regulation Expression MYC hsa4609
Down-regulation Phosphorylation STAT3 hsa6774
In Vitro Model HCT 116 Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0291
HT-29 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0320
SW480 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0546
RKO Colon carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0504
In Vivo Model Each mouse was subcutaneously injected with 1×10⁶ of an HCT cell suspension near the right axilla and the tumor size and weight of each mouse were measured every other day.
Result Combined therapy with 5-FU and RUT exerted a superior curative effect in CRC than treatment with either single drug alone and has potential as a novel therapeutic modality for the treatment of CRC.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 5-Fluorouracil Combined with Rutaecarpine Synergistically Suppresses the Growth of Colon Cancer Cells by Inhibiting STAT3. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023 Mar 30;17:993-1006. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S402824. Click
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